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Port O'Connor, Texas

Coordinates: 28°26′47″N 96°25′14″W / 28.44639°N 96.42056°W / 28.44639; -96.42056
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Port O'Connor, Texas
Census-designated place
Port O'Connor is located in Texas
Port O'Connor
Port O'Connor
Port O'Connor is located in the United States
Port O'Connor
Port O'Connor
Coordinates: 28°26′47″N 96°25′14″W / 28.44639°N 96.42056°W / 28.44639; -96.42056
CountryUnited States
StateTexas
CountyCalhoun
Area
 • Total
6.3 sq mi (16.4 km2)
 • Land4.0 sq mi (10.3 km2)
 • Water2.3 sq mi (6.0 km2)
Elevation
[1]
7 ft (2 m)
Population
 (2020)[2]
 • Total
954
 • Density150/sq mi (58/km2)
Time zoneUTC-6 (Central (CST))
 • Summer (DST)UTC-5 (CDT)
ZIP code
77982
Area code361
FIPS code48-58952[3]
GNIS feature ID2586973[1]

Port O'Connor is an unincorporated community and census-designated place (CDP) in Calhoun County, Texas, United States, near the Gulf coastline between Galveston and Corpus Christi. The CDP had a population of 954 at the 2010 census. It is part of the Victoria, Texas metropolitan statistical area.

History

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Port O'Connor was laid out in the late 19th century as a fishing settlement called "Alligator Head". As it grew in popularity with both permanent residents and tourists, the community took on more municipal characteristics, earning the formal designation finally in 1909 as the town site of Port O'Connor. It was named after its main landowner at the time, Thomas M. O'Connor, son of Thomas O'Connor, who owned 70,000 acres (280 km2). Aside from local cattle raising and fishing, the town was also a producer of figs and citrus fruit.

Its initial population growth spanned the years 1909 to 1919. Excursion trains ran on weekends to Port O'Connor, and an estimated 10,000 tourists came every summer.

Port O'Connor has been struck by four hurricanes since it was initially settled. The 1919 Florida Keys hurricane brought the "good old days" to a halt, destroying the town. It rebuilt slowly, but the 1942 and 1945 hurricanes so close in time were hard to overcome. In 1961, Port O'Connor was in the midst of another growth boom due to the increase of military personnel on nearby Matagorda Island Air Force Base.[4] That same year, Hurricane Carla destroyed the town again, but times reflect its will to survive, fueled by tourism, commercial fisheries, and the petrochemical industry. Hurricane Harvey struck the town again in 2017.

Demographics

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Historical population
CensusPop.Note%±
19801,031—
20101,253—
2020954−23.9%
U.S. Decennial Census[5]
1850–1900[6] 1910[7]
1920[8] 1930[9] 1940[10]
1950[11] 1960[12] 1970[13]
1980[14] 1990[15] 2000[16]
2010[17] 2020[2]

Port O'Connor first appeared as a census designated place in the 1980 U.S. Census.[14] It was deleted prior to the 1990 U.S. Census;[15] and relisted as a CDP in the 2010 U.S. Census.[17]

2020 census

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Port O'Connor CDP, Texas – Racial and ethnic composition
Note: the US Census treats Hispanic/Latino as an ethnic category. This table excludes Latinos from the racial categories and assigns them to a separate category. Hispanics/Latinos may be of any race.
Race / Ethnicity (NH = Non-Hispanic) Pop 2010[18] Pop 2020[2] % 2010 % 2020
White alone (NH) 931 790 74.30% 82.81%
Black or African American alone (NH) 11 1 0.88% 0.10%
Native American or Alaska Native alone (NH) 4 3 0.32% 0.31%
Asian alone (NH) 16 1 1.28% 0.10%
Pacific Islander alone (NH) 0 0 0.00% 0.00%
Other race alone (NH) 0 2 0.00% 0.21%
Mixed race or Multiracial (NH) 11 22 0.88% 2.31%
Hispanic or Latino (any race) 280 135 22.35% 14.15%
Total 1,253 954 100.00% 100.00%

As of the 2020 United States census, there were 954 people, 433 households, and 331 families residing in the CDP.

Education

[edit]

Port O'Connor is served by the Calhoun County Independent School District.

Due to its small population, the town has only one school, Port O'Connor Elementary School, which has the dolphin as its mascot. Port O'Connor Elementary School covers prekindergarten through grade five.[19] Children are then bused to the nearby town of Seadrift or to Port Lavaca to finish their sixth- through 12th-grade educations. The secondary schools that serve Port O'Connor are Seadrift Middle School, Travis Middle School, and Calhoun High School.

References

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  1. ^ a b U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Port O'Connor, Texas
  2. ^ a b c "P2 Hispanic or Latino, and Not Hispanic or Latino by Race – 2020: DEC Redistricting Data (PL 94-171) – Port O'Connor CDP, Texas". United States Census Bureau.
  3. ^ "Geographic Identifiers: 2010 Census Summary File 1 (G001): Port O'Connor CDP, Texas". U.S. Census Bureau, American Factfinder. Archived from the original on February 13, 2020. Retrieved July 8, 2015.
  4. ^ History of Matagorda Island
  5. ^ "Decennial Census by Decade". United States Census Bureau.
  6. ^ "1900 Census of Population - Population of Texas By Counties And Minor Civil Divisions" (PDF). United States Census Bureau.
  7. ^ "1910 Census of Population - Supplement for Texas" (PDF). United States Census Bureau.
  8. ^ "1920 Census of Population - Number of Inhabitants - Texas" (PDF). United States Census Bureau.
  9. ^ "1930 Census of Population - Number of Inhabitants - Texas" (PDF). United States Census Bureau.
  10. ^ "1940 Census of Population - Number of Inhabitants - Texas" (PDF). United States Census Bureau.
  11. ^ "1950 Census of Population - Number of Inhabitants - Texas" (PDF). United States Census Bureau.
  12. ^ "1960 Census of Population - Number of Inhabitants - Texas" (PDF). United States Census Bureau.
  13. ^ "1970 Census of Population - Number of Inhabitants - Texas" (PDF). United States Census Bureau.
  14. ^ a b "1980 Census of Population - Number of Inhabitants - Texas" (PDF). United States Census Bureau.
  15. ^ a b "1990 Census of Population - Population and Housing Unit Counts - Texas" (PDF). United States Census Bureau.
  16. ^ "2000 Census of Population - Population and Housing Unit Counts - Texas" (PDF). United States Census Bureau.
  17. ^ a b "2010 Census of Population - Population and Housing Unit Counts - Texas" (PDF). United States Census Bureau.
  18. ^ "P2 Hispanic or Latino, and Not Hispanic or Latino by Race – 2010: DEC Redistricting Data (PL 94-171) – Port O'Connor CDP, Texas". United States Census Bureau.
  19. ^ "About Us". poc.calcoisd.org. Retrieved October 13, 2019.
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